Here are some methods to determine the gender of a cat:
1. Observe the reproductive organs
Distance between Anal and Genitalia: Male cats have a longer distance between their anal and genital openings, usually around 2 centimeters, while female cats have a closer distance, around 1 centimeter.
Genital shape: The male cat’s genital opening is relatively round, resembling a colon “:”, while the female cat’s genital opening is triangular or flattened, resembling an inverted exclamation mark “.
Testicles: Adult male cats usually have more prominent testicles, while female cats do not.
2. Observe physical features
Body size: Adult male cats are usually larger and have more developed muscles than female cats.
Cheeks: Male cats have relatively large and plump cheeks on both sides (cheeks), while female cats have relatively smaller faces.
Beard pad: The beard pad of a male cat (the base of the long beard) will be larger and swollen than that of a female cat.
Nose: The width of a male cat’s nose is closer to the distance between its eyes and wider than that of a female cat.
3. Observe behavior
Personality: Male cats are usually more lively and adventurous, while female cats are relatively gentle and quiet.
Territorial awareness: Male cats are more likely to exhibit strong territorial awareness and enjoy activities at heights, while female cats tend to stay in warm and comfortable places.
4. Observe the fur color
Sanhua and hawksbill cats: Almost all Sanhua and hawksbill cats are female cats because the genes that control these colors are located on the X chromosome, and only female cats carry both X chromosomes at the same time.
Orange Cat: Most orange cats are male because male cats only need one X chromosome with a yellow gene to appear orange, while female cats need to have two such X chromosomes at the same time.
precautions
Kitten: During the kitten stage, the characteristics of the reproductive organs may not be very obvious, so determining gender may require more careful observation.
Sterilized cats: If a cat has been neutered, it may be necessary to determine gender based on the shape of its reproductive organs or other physical characteristics.
By using the above methods, you can more accurately determine the gender of a cat. If you are still unsure, you can consult a veterinarian or use professional methods such as genetic testing to confirm.
